Best Small Dog Breeds That Don't Shed
Do you want a pet that is a dog but shudder at the idea of having to deal with shedding for the rest of your life? If this is the case, then small dog breeds that don’t shed might just be what you are looking for! These charming, hypoallergenic breed toys have several advantages, first of which is that there will be less cleaning and no allergic reactions in most homes.
This implies that having a small dog, which does not shed much will mean most of your time is spent playing with the dog rather than cleaning the room. In addition to this, such breeds are usually recommended for the allergy sufferers, which means that more people could enjoy the company of their dogs without sneezing and sniffing continuously.
It, therefore, requires one to select the right breed depending on one’s lifestyle and exercise regime wants. Whether you have a small apartment, a large family, or lead an energetic life there is a small breed, low shedding dog for every lifestyle. Here are some of these great breeds, and let’s help you find your ideal cats to be welcomed at home!
What Does Low-Shedding Mean?
Low-shedding dogs are breeds that lose minimal amounts of fur compared to other dogs. It’s crucial to understand that every dog sheds to some degree; there are no dogs that do not shed at all. However, low-shedding breeds shed so little that their hair loss is barely noticeable. This makes them ideal for people who want to keep their homes clean and reduce allergens.
Factors Influencing Shedding
Several factors influence a dog’s shedding levels, including breed, coat type, and grooming practices. Understanding these factors can help you choose the best low-shedding dog for your lifestyle.
Breed
Certain dog breeds are genetically predisposed to shed less. For example, breeds like the Poodle, Bichon Frise, and Shih Tzu are known for their low-shedding coats. These breeds have hair that grows continuously and falls out less frequently.
Coat Type
The type of coat a dog has plays a significant role in how much it sheds. Dogs with curly or wiry coats tend to shed less because their hair gets caught in the curls or wiry texture, preventing it from falling out easily. On the other hand, dogs with smooth or short coats may shed more visibly because their hair falls out more freely.
Grooming Practices
Regular grooming is essential for managing shedding. Low-shedding dogs still require routine brushing to remove loose hair and prevent matting. Regularly bathing and scheduling professional grooming sessions are effective practices to manage shedding and promote a healthy coat.
22 Best Small Dog Breeds That Don't Shed
1. Bichon Frise
Characteristics: The Bichon Frise is known for its friendly demeanor, playful nature, and hypoallergenic coat, making it an excellent choice for families and individuals with allergies. They have a curly, dense coat that requires regular grooming to prevent matting and maintain its fluffy appearance. Bichons are known for their loving nature, enjoying close bonds with people while typically getting along well with children and other pets.
Care Tips: Regular grooming sessions, including brushing and occasional trimming, are essential to keep their coat healthy and free of mats. Professional grooming every 4-6 weeks helps maintain their signature fluffy appearance.
2. Miniature Schnauzer
Characteristics: Miniature Schnauzers are intelligent, energetic dogs known for their distinctive beard and eyebrows. They have a wiry double coat that sheds minimally, making them a popular choice for those seeking a low-shedding breed. Schnauzers are loyal companions with a spirited personality, making them suitable for families and individuals alike.
Care Tips: Regular grooming is essential to manage their coat. Brushing a few times a week helps prevent matting, and regular trimming of their beard and eyebrows keeps their appearance neat. Schnauzers also benefit from regular exercise to keep them mentally and physically stimulated.
3. Yorkshire Terrier
Characteristics: Yorkies are small but bold dogs known for their affectionate nature and silky, straight hair. Although small in stature, they possess a large personality and are cherished as affectionate companions. Their coat is hypoallergenic and doesn't shed much, but it requires daily brushing to prevent tangling and matting.
Care Tips: Daily brushing with a fine-toothed comb or brush is crucial for Yorkies to keep their long hair free from tangles and debris. Regular baths and occasional trimming around the eyes and ears help maintain their elegant appearance. Yorkies are adaptable dogs that thrive in various living situations, from apartments to larger homes.
4. Shih Tzu
Characteristics: Shih Tzus are known for their loyalty, affectionate nature, and long flowing hair. They have a distinctively regal appearance with a dense, double coat that requires regular grooming to keep it in good condition. Shih Tzus are friendly dogs that enjoy being part of the family and get along well with children and other pets.
Care Tips: Daily brushing and regular grooming sessions are essential for Shih Tzus to prevent their coat from matting and tangling. Their facial hair often requires special attention to keep it clean and free from food particles. Shih Tzus thrive on companionship and should be socialized from a young age to ensure they develop into well-rounded adults.
5. Maltese
Characteristics: Maltese dogs are gentle, lively companions known for their long, flowing white hair. They have a hypoallergenic coat that sheds minimally, making them suitable for allergy sufferers. Maltese dogs are affectionate and enjoy spending time with their families, often forming strong bonds with their owners.
Care Tips: Regular grooming sessions are essential for Maltese dogs to prevent tangles and mats in their beautiful coat. Daily brushing helps keep their hair free from debris and ensures it remains silky and smooth. Maltese dogs are adaptable to various living situations but thrive on attention and love being the center of their owner's world.
6. Toy Poodle
Characteristics: Toy Poodles are known for their intelligence, activity, and curly hypoallergenic coat, which makes them a popular choice for allergy sufferers. They are very easy to train and perform exceptionally well in a variety of dog sports and activities. Toy Poodles are also affectionate and enjoy being around their families.
Care Tips: Professional grooming every 6-8 weeks is recommended to maintain the Toy Poodle's coat in top condition. Daily brushing at home helps prevent mats and keeps their curly hair looking neat and tidy. Maintaining happiness and health requires consistent physical activity and mental engagement.
7. Havanese
Characteristics: Havanese dogs are friendly, adaptable companions with a silky coat that sheds minimally. They are known for their cheerful disposition and love being around people and other pets. Havanese are intelligent dogs that enjoy learning tricks and participating in activities with their families.
Care Tips: Regular brushing and grooming sessions are necessary to keep the Havanese coat free from tangles and mats. Their long, silky hair requires attention to prevent it from becoming tangled. Havanese dogs thrive on social interaction and should be included in family activities to prevent boredom.
8. Italian Greyhound
Characteristics: Italian Greyhounds are elegant, affectionate dogs with a short coat that requires minimal grooming. They are known for their graceful appearance and loving nature towards their families. Italian Greyhounds are sensitive dogs that enjoy lounging indoors but also appreciate a good sprint outdoors.
Care Tips: Minimal grooming is needed for Italian Greyhounds due to their short coat. Regular brushing can eliminate loose fur and maintain the shine of their coat. Regular bathing is recommended to keep them clean and fresh. Italian Greyhounds are sensitive to cold temperatures and should be provided with warm bedding during cooler months.
9. Basenji
Characteristics: Basenjis are independent, energetic dogs known for their short coat and unique vocalizations. They are highly intelligent and can be aloof with strangers but form strong bonds with their families. Basenjis are active dogs that enjoy exploring their surroundings and participating in outdoor activities.
Care Tips: Basenjis require minimal grooming due to their short coat. Regular brushing can help eliminate loose fur and maintain a shiny coat. Regular exercise is crucial to keep Basenjis physically and mentally stimulated. They are known for their clean habits and groom themselves similar to cats.
10. Chinese Crested
Characteristics: Chinese Cresteds are lively, affectionate dogs available in hairless or powder puff varieties. The hairless variety requires special skin care and protection from the sun, while the powderpuff variety has a soft, silky coat that requires regular grooming.
Care Tips: For hairless Chinese Cresteds, skincare is essential to protect their sensitive skin from sunburn and irritation. They may need clothing or sunscreen when outdoors. Regular grooming for powderpuff Chinese Cresteds includes brushing to prevent mats and keeping their coat clean and healthy. Both varieties are loving companions that enjoy spending time with their families.
11. Brussels Griffon
Characteristics: Brussels Griffons are alert, intelligent dogs known for their expressive faces and either rough or smooth coat varieties. They are affectionate companions that form strong bonds with their families and can be quite entertaining with their quirky personalities.
Care Tips: Regular brushing is essential, especially for Brussels Griffons with a rough coat, to prevent mats and maintain their coat's texture. Occasional grooming sessions help keep them looking neat and tidy. Brussels Griffons thrive on interactive play and mental stimulation.
12. Coton de Tulear
Characteristics: Coton de Tulears are happy, charming dogs with a cotton-like coat that is hypoallergenic and sheds minimally. They are known for their affectionate nature and love being part of family activities. Coton de Tulears are intelligent and respond well to training.
Care Tips: Regular grooming is necessary to maintain the Coton de Tulear's distinctive coat. They require brushing to prevent mats and keep their hair soft and clean. Regular baths help keep their coats fresh. Coton de Tulears enjoy regular exercise and thrive on companionship.
13. Affenpinscher
Characteristics: Affenpinschers are confident, amusing dogs with a wiry coat that sheds minimally. They are known for their lively personalities and make playful companions. Affenpinschers are intelligent and enjoy mental challenges, such as learning new tricks.
Care Tips: Regular brushing is essential to prevent matting and keep the Affenpinscher's coat looking neat. Periodic grooming around the face and feet helps keep their appearance well-maintained. They enjoy short walks and indoor play sessions to keep them physically and mentally stimulated.
14. Lhasa Apso
Characteristics: Lhasa Apsos are devoted and noble dogs, known for their long, luxurious coats that need consistent grooming. They are independent yet affectionate companions that enjoy being close to their families. Lhasa Apsos have a keen sense of alertness and make excellent watchdogs.
Care Tips: Regular grooming sessions are necessary to prevent their long hair from matting and tangling. Daily brushing helps keep their coat clean and free from debris. Lhasa Apsos benefit from socialization and training from an early age to develop good manners.
15. West Highland White Terrier
Characteristics: West Highland White Terriers, also known as Westies, are friendly, confident dogs with a double coat that sheds minimally. They are spirited companions that enjoy outdoor activities and spending time with their families. Westies have a lively personality and a strong prey drive.
Care Tips: Regular brushing helps maintain the Westie's double coat and prevent mats. Occasional trimming, particularly around the face and feet, keeps them looking tidy. They enjoy exploring their surroundings and thrive on interactive play.
16. Cairn Terrier
Characteristics: Cairn Terriers are cheerful, alert dogs with a wiry coat that sheds minimally. They are recognized for their self-reliance and resolute spirit. Cairn Terriers are affectionate towards their families and enjoy participating in various activities, from playtime to obedience training.
Care Tips: Regular grooming is necessary to keep the Cairn Terrier's coat in good condition. This includes brushing to remove loose hair and occasional stripping of the coat to maintain its texture. Cairn Terriers benefit from mental stimulation and exercise to keep them happy and healthy.
17. Scottish Terrier
Characteristics: Scottish Terriers, or Scotties, are independent and spirited dogs known for their distinctive wiry coat. They are loyal companions with a strong personality and make excellent watchdogs. Scotties are affectionate with their families but can be reserved with strangers.
Care Tips: Regular brushing is important to prevent mats and tangles in the Scottish Terrier's wiry coat. Occasional trimming, especially around the face and feet, helps maintain their appearance. Regular physical activity and mental engagement are essential to their happiness.
18. Border Terrier
Characteristics: Border Terriers are affectionate, plucky dogs with a short, dense coat that sheds minimally. They are known for their friendly nature and love being part of family activities. Border Terriers are intelligent and enjoy learning new tricks and participating in agility sports.
Care Tips: Regular brushing helps remove loose hair and keep the Border Terrier's coat looking tidy. Occasional stripping of the coat, typically done twice a year, helps maintain its texture and prevent mats. Border Terriers thrive on regular exercise and outdoor adventures.
19. Silky Terrier
Characteristics: Silky Terriers are friendly, alert dogs with a silky hair coat that sheds minimally. They are known for their lively personality and love being the center of attention. Silky Terriers are intelligent and enjoy mental challenges, such as learning tricks and obedience training.
Care Tips:Regular brushing is necessary to prevent mats in the Silky Terrier's coat and keep it looking smooth and shiny. Occasional trimming, particularly around the ears and feet, helps maintain their neat appearance. They enjoy daily walks and interactive play to keep them stimulated.
20. Bolognese
Characteristics: Bolognese dogs are playful and easygoing with a fluffy, hypoallergenic coat. They are affectionate companions that enjoy being close to their families. Bolognese dogs have a gentle demeanor and get along well with children and other pets.
Care Tips:Regular grooming is essential to prevent mats in the Bolognese's fluffy coat. Daily brushing helps keep their hair free from tangles and debris. Regular baths keep their coats clean and fresh. Bolognese dogs thrive on companionship and enjoy spending time with their owners.
21. Norwich Terrier
Characteristics: Norwich Terriers are curious and affectionate dogs with a wiry coat that sheds minimally. They are known for their lively personality and love exploring their surroundings. Norwich Terriers are intelligent and enjoy participating in activities with their families.
Care Tips:Regular grooming is necessary to maintain the Norwich Terrier's coat, including brushing to remove loose hair and prevent mats. Stripping of the coat, typically done twice a year, helps maintain its texture and color. Norwich Terriers benefit from regular exercise and mental stimulation.
22. Poodle (Miniature and Toy)
Characteristics: Miniature and Toy Poodles are intelligent, active dogs with a curly hypoallergenic coat. They are versatile companions known for their trainability and friendly demeanor. Poodles excel in various canine sports and activities.
Care Tips:Professional grooming every 6-8 weeks is recommended to maintain the Poodle's coat in top condition. Daily brushing at home helps prevent mats and keeps their curly hair looking neat. Regular physical exercise and mental stimulation are vital for their overall happiness and health.
Tips for Managing Shedding
Managing shedding in dogs can be effectively handled with a few key strategies:
Regular Grooming Routines:
Establish a regular grooming schedule that includes brushing your dog’s coat. This helps remove loose fur and prevents mats or tangles, especially in breeds with longer or thicker coats.
Bathing your dog regularly with a mild, pet-friendly shampoo can also help keep their coat clean and reduce shedding.
Diet and Health Considerations:
A balanced diet rich in essential nutrients, particularly omega-3 fatty acids, can promote healthy skin and coat. Consult with your veterinarian to choose the right diet for your dog’s coat quality.
Regular veterinary check-ups ensure that any underlying health issues affecting your dog’s coat, such as allergies or skin conditions, are promptly addressed.
Use of Grooming Tools:
Invest in quality grooming tools such as deshedding brushes or combs designed for your dog’s coat type. These tools help remove loose hair effectively and reduce shedding around the home.
For breeds with undercoats, consider using a slicker brush or a shedding rake to remove loose fur from the undercoat without damaging the topcoat.
Choosing the Right Breed
Choosing the right dog breed involves several important considerations to ensure compatibility with your lifestyle and household:
Lifestyle Compatibility:
Consider the breed’s activity level and exercise needs. Some breeds require more physical activity and mental stimulation than others, while some are content with shorter walks or indoor play.
Evaluate your living space. Certain breeds may thrive in apartments with regular exercise, while others may need access to a yard for outdoor activities.
Family and Allergy Considerations:
If you have children or other pets, choose a breed known for its compatibility with families. Find dog breeds known for their calm and patient dispositions.
For allergy sufferers, opt for breeds that are hypoallergenic and shed minimally. Keep in mind that no dog breed is completely hypoallergenic, but some produce fewer allergens than others.
Meeting and Spending Time with the Breed:
Before adopting or purchasing a dog, spend time with the breed to understand its temperament and behavior. Visit reputable breeders or rescue organizations to interact with dogs of the breed you’re interested in.
Observe how the dog interacts with you and your family members. This hands-on experience can help you make an informed decision about whether the breed is the right fit for your home.
In conclusion, owning a low-shedding small dog comes with numerous benefits. These breeds typically require less grooming, produce fewer allergens, and keep your home cleaner with minimal fur around. They can make great companions, especially for those with allergies or who prefer a tidier living environment. Remember, it’s essential to research and choose a breed that aligns with your lifestyle and needs. Taking the time to find the perfect match will ensure a happy and fulfilling relationship with your new furry friend.
